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... Clean Your Computer

"How To" Index

 


If your computer is infected with either spyware, worms or viruses please follow the steps below:

1. Start by deleting internet temporary files and cookies.

How:

  • Open "Internet explorer web browser"
  • Click on "Tools" then select "Internet Options"
  • Under temporary internet files click on "Delete Files" then select "Ok"
  • Click on "Delete Cookies" then select "Ok"

2. Download Ccleaner to remove other temporary files

CCleaner (Crap Cleaner) is a freeware system optimization and privacy tool that removes unused and temporary files from your system - allowing Windows to run faster, more efficiently and giving you more hard disk space.

How to Download Ccleaner:

  • Go to http://www.ccleaner.com
  • Click on "Download" at the top of the screen
  • Scroll down a little and under Version 1.23.160 select "Download from FileHippo.com"
  • On the top right hand corner select "Download latest version"
  • Save the exe file
  • Double-click this executable file to install it then follow the wizard to set it up

How to run the tool:

  • Uncheck the "Delete Index.dat files" as most of these files are programme related and often do not cause issues on various window programmes.

  • On the same window click on "Run cleaner" then "Ok" and allow it to run until it says CLEANING COMPLETE

  • Once this is done select "Exit" on the top right hand corner.

3. Download tools to remove spyware and malware

Two programs are described below: Ad-Aware and Xoftspy.

3.1. Ad-Aware is designed to provide advanced protection from known Data-mining, aggressive advertising, Parasites, Scumware, selected traditional Trojans, Dialers, Malware, Browser hijackers, and tracking components.

How to Download Ad-Aware:

  • Go to http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/
  • On the top right hand corner click on "Download.com" to get a free copy of Ad-aware. This will direct you to another site.
  • At this site click on "Download now"
  • Save the exe file
  • Double-click this executable file to install it and follow the wizard

How to run the tool:

  • Update the software by clicking on "Check for Updates"
  • Click on "Start" and select "Perform full system scan" then click "next"

  • Allow it to scan until it says "scan complete" then click "next"
  • Check the boxes on the left of all threats detected then click "next"

  • Click on "Ok" to delete the selected objects
  • Under the usage statistics box click on "open quarantine list", highlight the quarantined file and click on "delete"

3.2. Xoftspy will scan your computer and identify suspicious, harmful and potentially unwanted programs, registry keys, files, toolbars, bookmarks etc.

Please purchase this software. It will help you further clean and scan your computer

4. Removing Viruses

Two programs are described below: Stinger and Norton Anti-Virus

4.1. Stinger is a stand-alone utility used to detect and remove specific viruses. It is not a substitute for full anti-virus protection, but rather a tool to assist administrators and users when dealing with an infected system. Stinger utilizes next generation scan engine technology, including process scanning, digitally signed DAT files, and scan performance optimizations

How to Download Stinger:

How to run the tool:

  • Double click on stinger to open it
  • Click on "Preferences" and check on "Boot sectors" then click on "Ok"

Note: If your computer has more than one drive click on "Browse" then select the other hard drive by highlighting it and clicking on "OK". Do this for all the hard drive partitions that you have.

  • Click on "Scan Now" and allow the programme to run until it says "Finished scanning" if any viruses are found they will be displayed in Red and the action taken on them.

If the action taken is "repaired" or "deleted" then the threat has been removed,
If the action is "Could not be repaired" then you have to search for the infected file and delete it manually.

4.2. Scan for Viruses using Norton Anti Virus/ Symantec anti virus:

If you have Norton anti virus or any other antivirus programme, we recommend that you update it and then do a full system scan.

You can see a complete how-to on "Scan using Norton" by clicking here.

Note some viruses can not be removed in normal windows working mode, and therefore if you are having trouble getting rid of such kind of viruses/ spy wares etc, we recommend you boot your computer in safe mode and then follow all the above scanning procedures while in safe mode.

Note: If you do not know how to start your computer in safe mode, please review the how-to on "Starting your computer in safe mode" by clicking here.

 


Website prepared by James C. Bangsund
on behalf of the Arusha Node Marie Management Steering Committee.
Latest revision: October 2, 2005
© 2005 Arusha Node Marie